The Epistle to the Ephesians
Lesson 11
The Spirit-Filled Family
Ephesians 5:1-6:9
Introduction
Sadly, we are living at a time when godly, biblically oriented homes
are exceedingly rare. Nevertheless, thinking people everywhere readily
acknowledge that a happy, well-managed home is the backbone of civilization.
It is interesting to note that the apostle Paul does not let that fact
escape him. Rather, in this masterful, doctrinal Epistle to the Ephesians,
he denotes
almost an entire chapter to the problems and responsibilities involved in family
relationships.
You will note, of course, that I am calling this lesson “The Spirit-Filled
Family.” That is precisely what Paul is emphasizing in this passage. In
Ephesians 5:18, he writes, “and be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess;
but be filled with the Spirit.” He then proceeds to describe the normal
actions of Spirit-filled Christians in general and wives, husbands, children,
fathers, servants and masters in particular.
Please understand, there is no way all the complex domestic problems
and relationships in today’s society can be discussed or resolved in one comparatively short
lesson. However, I believe and I pray that the lesson will prove to be an invaluable
blessing to you. Importance of this Lesson
- This lesson is being written, not simply to help you understand
this chapter in Ephesians, but to help you develop and establish a
truly happy home.
- The lesson does not describe how things are in today’s
modern home and society but how things are supposed to be in a dedicated,
mutually submissive,
Spirit-controlled marriage and family.
The Lesson
I. THE SPIRIT-FILLED WIFE
It should be kept in mind that when Paul writes of being Spirit-filled,
he has in mind every member of the family. Wives, husbands, children,
fathers, servants, and masters all are to speak to themselves in Psalms,
hymns, and spiritual songs. All are to sing and make melody in their
hearts to the Lord. All are to give thanks always for all things and
all are to submit themselves one to another in the fear of God.
Therefore, while Paul strongly teaches the need for wives to be submissive
to their husbands, it should be kept in mind that submissiveness is a
characteristic of every Spirit-filled believer.
The phrase “in the fear of God” (5:21), provides the basis
and the reason for mutual submission. If we all held God in such reverential
awe that we would not willfully displease Him in any way, we would all
gladly submit to His will in every relationship of life.
- Wives, submit
yourselves unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord (Ephesians 5:22).
- Evidently,
the need for absolute loyalty to one husband was prevalent in Paul’s
day. The phrase
“
your own husband,” is found in Ephesians 5:24, Colossians
3:18, and 1 Peter 3:1, 5.
Why? Why is this need for and call to absolute devotion and loyalty
to one man?
Keep before you that in this passage of scripture, Paul is likening
the relationship of husband and
wife to Christ and His Church (5:32). So, just as Christ desires
His bride to be submissive, loyal and clean (5:27), so wives are
here exhorted
to be
submissive and loyal to their husbands.
- Therefore, as the church is subject
unto Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in everything (Ephesians
5:24).
- The phrase “in everything” raises a problem.
The phrase must be limited to everything that is not contrary
to the evident will
of God. In no way would or could a holy God require a godly wife to
submit to unholy commands by an arrogant, domineering husband.
- However
the Spirit-filled wife will keep in view the first part of
Ephesians 5:24, “Therefore, as the Church is subject
to Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands…” Every
Spirit-filled believer is completely submitted to Christ
and this is the example
the wife is to follow.
- …and the wife, see that she reverence her husband (Ephesians
5:33).
The thought here is that it is the responsibility of the Spirit-filled
wife to give recognition to and show respect for her husband as the
God-ordained head of the family. She should never usurp his authority
or disregard
God’s directives for a happy Spirit-filled family.
- Why are wives
to be submissive?
Man’s authority was established in the Garden of Eden.
- Satan deceived
Eve (Genesis 3:1-6).
- Eve gave the forbidden fruit to Adam (Genesis
3:6).
- Consequently, God said to Eve, ”In sorrow thou shalt
bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and
he
shall rule over
thee” (Genesis 3:16).
- The woman was deceived, not Adam. “Let
the woman learn in silence with all subjection. But I suffer
not a woman to teach,
nor
to usurp
authority over the man, but to be in silence. For Adam was not
deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression” (1
Timothy 2:11-14).
- God made the woman to be a help to the man
(Genesis 2:18, 1 Corinthians 11:9). The woman was taken out of
man, not the
man out of the woman
(Genesis 2:23). God placed the woman in subjection because she,
not Adam, was
deceived by Satan and led the way to the fall and ruin of the
human race (1 Timothy 2:11-14).
- “Nevertheless neither is the man without the woman, neither
the woman without the man in the Lord” (1 Corinthians 11:11).
In other words, both have need of the other, and as you will
see, the man
has a great responsibility toward his wife.
II. THE SPIRIT-FILLED HUSBAND
One thing that must be kept in mind is that Paul is not dealing with
improper, unscriptural marital relationships that exist in many situations
today even among professing Christians, but as God intended them to
be. He is stressing the need to be Spirit-filled, Spirit-led, Spirit-controlled
wives and husbands. Only then can the ideal marriage be attained.
- For
the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of
the church… (Ephesians 5:23). What a privilege! What a responsibility!
- Just
how, and to what extent,is Christ the head of the Church?
- Remember
that Christ purchased the Church with His own blood (Acts 20:28).
- Then
God raised Him from the dead, set Him at His own right hand,
put all things under His feet and gave Him to be head
over all things
to the Church, which is His body… (Ephesians 1:20-23).
- “And He is the head of the body, the church…that
in all things He might have the preeminence” (Colossians
1:18).
- The phrase “even as” takes on great significance
for just as Christ is head over all things to the Church,
the Spirit-filled husband
must assume full responsibility and leadership in the marriage
relationship.
- Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ
also loved the church, and gave Himself for it (Ephesians
5:25).
- Again, the phrase “even as” is of tremendous
importance here.
- Marriage is not a one way street. Yes,
women are to be submissive to their husbands. A husband
is to love
his wife so tenderly
and completely that she,
in most normal situations, would gladly yield to her
husband’s
authority.
- Moreover, just how did Christ love the Church? “He
gave Himself for it” (Ephesians 5:25). He made the
complete sacrifice. He shed His blood and laid down His
life for it. The Spirit-filled husband
should
love his wife to such an extent that he would lay down his life for
her if need be.
- Remember, that in verse 21, Paul said “submitting
yourselves one to another in the fear of God.” In 1 Peter
5:5, Peter wrote “…yea,
all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility;
for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.”
- Submission,
then, should be a characteristic of a Spirit-filled husband or
wife. Each of them must recognize the God-ordained responsibility
placed upon them.
- So ought men to love their wives as their own
bodies… (Ephesians
5:28).
- What an interesting, self-evident thing Paul includes
here! Every man cares for his own body tediously, tenderly,
and completely.
Not
a bruise, lump, scratch, wound or irritation goes unattended.
Now note: Paul writes, “For no man ever yet hated his
own flesh but nourisheth and cherisheth it, even as the Lord
the
church” (Ephesians
5:29).
- With the same tenderness and completeness to which the
Lord cares for the Church and men care for their own bodies,
husbands
are to
care for their wives. In fact, God recognizes the two of them
to be “one
flesh” (Ephesians 5:31; Genesis 2:24).
- Ephesians 5:33
is an excellent closure for this section on husband-wife relationships. “Nevertheless
let every one of you in particular so love his wife even as
himself;
and the
wife see that she reverence
her husband.”
III. SPIRIT-FILLED CHILDREN
You must bear in mind that what we are discussing here is the place and
responsibility of children in a Spirit-blessed, Spirit-filled household.
You will note in the text that no age of children is mentioned. Children
reared in a God-fearing, God-honoring, Spirit-directed home, often make
a profession of faith and come to know the Lord early in life. Children
such as Samuel (1 Samuel 2:18, 3:19), Jeremiah (Jeremiah 1:5), and John
the Baptist
(Luke 1:41-45, 66, 76, 77, 88), knew the Lord from the womb and early
began to serve Him.
- Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this
is right (Ephesians 6:1).
In Colossians 3:20, Paul writes, “Children obey your parents
in all things; for this is well pleasing to the Lord.”
- Again,
the fact that submission is a basic characteristic of a Spirit-filled
home comes through. We all are to be subject one to another, and
be clothed with humility (1 Peter 5:5). Wives are to be in submission
to their husbands
(Ephesians 5:22) and children are to be submissive to their parents
(Ephesians 6:1).
- Paul says emphatically, Children, obey your parents
in the Lord, for this is right
(Ephesians 6:1). Obey because it is the right thing to do in the
eyes of God. There is only one thing to do about anything and that
is the
right thing.
- Children in a Christian home should be reminded that
Christ was once a child and was in complete submission to His parents. “And
He went down with them, and came to Nazareth, and was subject unto
them…” (Luke
2:51). What a wonderful example for all children in a Christian
home!
- Honor thy father and thy mother; which is the first commandment
with promise (Ephesians 6:2).
- To honor your father and mother is
the 5th of the ten great commandments given by God to Israel (Exodus
20:12). While, as Christians,
we are
not living “under the law,” the commandments reveal
the righteous will of God and are to be obeyed. This should
be impressed
upon every
child in a Christian home.
- The 5th commandment is the first
commandment that carries a special promise: “that thy
days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth
thee” (Exodus 20:12;
Deuteronomy 5:16).
- It is interesting to note that in Romans
1:29-30, the apostle Paul lists “disobedience to parents” as
among the vilest and worst of sins. Parents would be wise to
remind their
children
of how
God views
disobedience.
- Disobedience of children is also listed as one
of the signs of the last days before His return
(2 Timothy 3:2).
- That it may be well with thee, and thou mayest
live long on the earth (Ephesians 6:3).
Without question, God honors the child who honors his parents.
Perhaps nothing brings greater shame and heartache to Christian
parents than
rebellious and disobedient children.
IV. SPIRIT-FILLED FATHERS
And, ye fathers, provoke not your children to wrath; but bring them
up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord (Ephesians 6:4).
- It
is a cruel thing to bring children into this world and then fail to
instruct them in the ways and Word of God.
- One of the greatest privileges
and responsibilities parents have
is to nurture, train, and instruct their children in the scriptures.
- While wives must certainly be involved with child training, the
greatest burden is laid on the husband.
- Note the following:
- “Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth
them that fear him” (Psalm 103:13).
- “as a man chasteneth his son, so the Lord thy God chasteneth
thee” (Deuteronomy 8:5).
- “He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth
him chasteneth him betimes” (Proverbs 13:24).
- “If ye endure chastening, God dealeth with you as with
sons; for what son is he whom the father chasteneth not?” (Hebrews
12:7).
- Children need teaching and discipline. Note these verses:
- “The rod and reproof give wisdom; but a child left to himself
bringeth his mother to shame” (Proverbs 29:15).
- “Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but
the rod of correction shall drive it far from him” (Proverbs
22:15).
- “Train up a child in the way he should go: and when
he is old, he will not depart from it” (Proverbs 22:6).
- When it comes to the training and discipline of children,
fathers and mothers need to remember two things:
- That the
nurturing and admonitions must be “of the Lord.” In
other words under the control and direction of the Holy
Spirit and done in the name of the Lord, as unto the Lord and
for
the glory of
the Lord.
Any discipline should be concluded with assurance of love
and with prayer.
- The discipline should not be so harsh or hard
to provoke the child to wrath or anger
(Colossians 3:21). Discipline should be Spirit-controlled,
loving, firm, and consistent.
V. THE SPIRIT-FILLED SERVANTS AND MASTERS
To close this lesson, I have put these two people together. There is
little need for lengthy discussion.
In Bible days, it was quite common to have servants who worked in the
home or in the fields. The master was most likely the father or head
of the household.
What we are looking at here are the others who might possibly be involved
in the domestic lives of Spirit-filled Christians.
- Servants (Ephesians
6:5-8)
- You will note immediately that again the emphasis Paul makes
is on obedience. “Servants, be obedient to them who are your
masters…” (Ephesians
6:5).
- Children are to obey their parents, servants are to obey
their masters, wives are to submit to their husbands as Sarah
obeyed
Abraham (1 Peter
3:6), and husbands are to be in submission to Christ.
- Keep
in mind that submission one to another is a mark of a Spirit-filled
Christian
(Ephesians 5:21).
- With fear and trembling” (Ephesians 6:5). The fear here
is fear of failure. The fear of not pleasing your master. The fear
of not fulfilling your responsibility.
- “In singleness of your heart as unto Christ” (Ephesians
6:5). Regardless of the job we hold or our status in life, all that
we do should be done “as unto Christ” (Colossians 3:23).
Illustration: A story has been told about William Carey, the missionary
God so mightily used in India. A man asked him in a slurring manner, “What
is your business?” Mr. Carey replies “My business is serving
the Lord. I make shoes to pay my expenses.”
- “Not with eyeservice as men pleasers” (Ephesians
6:6). Paul here has in mind employees who work only when people
are watching.
Such professing Christian servants must remember that they are
primarily servants of Christ and are to do the will of God from
the heart.
- It is good to remember that there is no loss of dignity
in being a servant.
God does not judge us according to our educational, financial,
or social status but how faithfully we fulfill our responsibility in
the job He has given us to do.
- “Knowing that whatsoever good thing any man doeth, the
same shall he receive of the Lord, whether he be bond or free” (Ephesians
6:8).
- Masters (Ephesians 6:9)
“
And, ye masters, do the same things unto them.” In other
words, Christian masters are to treat servants with the same
attitude they
expect to receive from servants.
- In God’s eyes there
is “no respect of persons” (Ephesians
6:9). Masters have to give an account to their “Master
in heaven.” In
other words, there is no favoritism with God. Every one is
accountable to fulfill his responsibility as a servant of
Christ.
- Forbearing threatening: Masters must remember that
those Christian servants who work for him are not simply
hired
hands. They, too,
are servants of Christ and responsible to God for their actions. “Masters,
give unto your servants that which is just and equal; knowing
that ye also have a Master in heaven” (Colossians 4:1).
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